What Holidays Do Spanish-Speaking Countries Celebrate in a Year?

Spanish-speaking countries have a rich culture that is reflected in their holidays and celebrations. These holidays are a reflection of the country’s history, religion, and traditions. Latin American countries which have been significantly influenced by Catholicism have many holidays to celebrate their patron saints and virgins to venerate Mary, the mother of Jesus.

The most popular holiday in Spanish-speaking countries is Navidad (Christmas), which is celebrated on December 24th. Many countries celebrate Christmas Eve with a big feast, and children often receive gifts on Christmas Day. In addition to Christmas, many countries celebrate Los Tres Reyer Magos (Three Kings Day), or Epiphany, on January 6th.

Another popular holiday in Spanish-speaking countries is Carnaval (carnival). Carnival is a pre-Lenten celebration that takes place in February or March. It is a time of feasting, dancing, and parades. In some countries, like Brazil, Carnival is a huge event that attracts tourists from all over the world.

Other important holidays in Spanish-speaking countries include Pascua (Easter), Día del Trabajador (Labor Day), and Día de la Independecia (Independence Day). These holidays are celebrated in different ways depending on the country and its traditions.

National Independence Celebrations in Spanish

Spanish-speaking countries are known for their rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions. One of the most important celebrations in these countries is their National Independence Day. Here are some of the most significant National Independence Day celebrations in Spanish-speaking countries:

Mexico’s Independence Day

Mexico’s Independence Day is celebrated on September 16th every year. This day marks the anniversary of the beginning of Mexico’s fight for independence from Spain in 1810. The country celebrates this day with a lot of enthusiasm and patriotism. The streets are decorated with the colors of the Mexican flag, and people gather to watch parades, dance performances, and fireworks. It is a day when Mexicans come together to celebrate their country’s history and culture.

Argentina’s Independence Day

Argentina’s Independence Day is celebrated on July 9th every year. This day marks the anniversary of Argentina’s declaration of independence from Spain in 1816. The country celebrates this day with a lot of pride and joy. People gather in the streets to watch parades and dance performances. The national flag is also an important symbol of this day, and it is flown everywhere in the country.

Chile’s Independence Day

Chile’s Independence Day is celebrated on September 18th every year. This day marks the anniversary of Chile’s declaration of independence from Spain in 1810. The country celebrates this day with a lot of passion and excitement. People gather in the streets to watch parades and dance performances. Traditional Chilean food and drink are also an important part of this day’s celebrations.

Colombia’s Independence Day

Colombia’s Independence Day is celebrated on July 20th every year. This day marks the anniversary of Colombia’s declaration of independence from Spain in 1810. The country celebrates this day with a lot of pride and joy. People gather in the streets to watch parades and dance performances. Traditional Colombian food and drink are also an important part of this day’s celebrations.

Religious and Cultural Festivities in Spanish

Spanish-speaking countries have a rich and diverse culture, which is reflected in the many religious and cultural festivities they celebrate throughout the year. These celebrations are an integral part of the cultural identity of these countries and are eagerly awaited by the people.

Semana Santa and Easter

Semana Santa, or Holy Week, is one of the most important religious celebrations in Spanish-speaking countries. It is celebrated in the week leading up to Easter Sunday and is marked by a series of processions, parades, and other religious ceremonies. The celebrations vary from country to country, but they all have a strong emphasis on the passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Christmas Celebrations

Christmas, or Navidad, is another important religious celebration in Spanish-speaking countries. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and is marked by a series of festivities, including religious ceremonies, family gatherings, and feasting.

Nochebuena, or Christmas Eve, is an especially important day in many Spanish-speaking countries. It is a time for families to come together and celebrate with a big feast. In some countries, such as Mexico, it is also a time for fireworks and other festive activities.

Day of the Dead

Dia de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a unique and colorful celebration that is celebrated in many Spanish-speaking countries. It is a time for families to remember and honor their deceased loved ones.

The celebrations are marked by a series of colorful parades, altars, and other festive activities. In Mexico, people build altars in their homes and decorate them with flowers, candles, and other offerings. They also visit cemeteries to clean and decorate the graves of their loved ones.

Mexican Day of the Dead celebration and history

Historical and Patriotic Holidays in Spanish

Spanish-speaking countries celebrate a variety of historical and patriotic holidays throughout the year. These holidays are a testament to the rich history and culture of these countries. In this section, we will explore some of the most important historical and patriotic holidays celebrated in Spanish-speaking countries.

Colombus Day

Día de la Raza, also known as Columbus Day, is celebrated on October 12th in many Spanish-speaking countries. This holiday commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492. While this holiday is celebrated differently in various countries, it is an important day to recognize the impact of European colonization on the indigenous people of the Americas.

Mexican Revolution Day

Mexican Revolution Day is celebrated on November 20th to commemorate the start of the Mexican Revolution in 1910. This revolution was a major turning point in Mexican history, leading to significant political and social change. This holiday is celebrated with parades, speeches, and other cultural events throughout Mexico.

Constitution Day

Constitution Day, also known as Día de la Constitución, is celebrated on February 5th in Mexico. This holiday commemorates the signing of the Mexican Constitution in 1917, which established a federal republic in Mexico. This day is celebrated with parades, speeches, and other cultural events throughout Mexico.

Historical and patriotic holidays are an important part of Spanish-speaking countries’ culture and history. These holidays provide an opportunity to reflect on the past and celebrate the progress that has been made. Whether you are a local or a tourist, these holidays offer a chance to experience the unique culture and history of Spanish-speaking countries.

Carnivals and Festivals in Spanish

If you are looking for exciting and lively celebrations in Spanish-speaking countries, then you should definitely check out the various carnivals and festive events that are held throughout the year.

Carnaval Celebrations

Carnaval, also known as Carnival, is a festive season that is celebrated in many Spanish-speaking countries. It usually takes place in February or March, just before the start of Lent. During Carnaval, people dress up in colorful costumes and masks, dance to lively music, and take part in parades and other activities.

Las Fallas de Valencia

Las Fallas de Valencia is a unique festival that takes place in the city of Valencia, Spain, in March. During this festival, people create huge sculptures made of papier-mache and wood, which are then displayed in the streets. On the final day of the festival, the sculptures are burned in a spectacular bonfire.

What happens at the Fallas festival?

Argentina’s Celebrations

Argentina has several national celebrations that are observed throughout the country. Some of the most important ones include:

  • Carnaval: Gualeguaychú, in Entre Ríos, hosts the Carnival of the country. It is usually celebrated in February.
  • Fiesta Nacional de la Vendimia: (National Grape Harvest Festival) It is an event with more than 70 years of history, held in early March in the capital city of Mendoza.
  •  Día del Trabajador: It is celebrated on May 1 (Workers’ Day). It is a non-working day and, different events are usually held throughout the country, although it is also used as an opportunity to get together with the family, eat a delicious asado (barbecue) and relax.

Other celebrations include:

  • Dia de la Memoria por la Verdad y la Justicia (Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice) on March 24th
  • Dia de la Tradición (Tradition Day) on November 10th
  • Dia de la Bandera (Flag Day) on June 20th

A popular festival in Argentina!

Unique Holidays in Mexico

Mexico has several unique holidays that are celebrated throughout the year. Some of these include:

  • Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) on November 1st and 2nd
  • Cinco de Mayo (May 5th), which commemorates the Mexican army’s victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862
  • Dia de la Independencia (Independence Day) on September 16th, which celebrates Mexico’s independence from Spain

During these holidays, you can expect to see colorful decorations, traditional food and drinks, and lively music and dancing.


Hi there! I’m Flor, and I’m thrilled to be able to help you with your Spanish! I’m a Spanish online teacher and course creator from the vibrant city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Whether you’re just starting your language learning journey or looking to further enhance your skills, I’m here to guide you every step of the way. Let’s embark on this exciting learning adventure together!